Health Forum

First, bed rest Acute nephritis bed rest is very important. After the   edema   subsides, the   blood pressure   drops, and the urine anomaly is relieved, the patient can take a proper amount of walking. Second, anti-infective treatment Patients with nephritis in the acute phase should be given adequate anti-infection treatment in the presence of infectious lesions. Third, the treatment of edema Patients with mild edema of nephritis need no treatment, and they will disappear after salt restriction and rest. Patients with obvious edema can be treated with drugs. Generally, intermittent application is better than continuous application. Treatment of   hypertension   and heart failure Patients with nephritis who are hypertensive need regular treatment for hypertension. Treatment of heart failure patients with nephritis is focused on the removal of water, sodium phlegm, and reduce blood volume. Diet and moisture The intake of water is determi...

Intake of the right amount of calories Excessive calorie intake can lead to problems such as obesity and increased blood lipids. If calorie intake is insufficient, body fat or even muscle tissue will be consumed, leading to malnutrition. It is recommended that patients with chronic   kidney disease   consume 30-35 kcal calories per kilogram of standard body weight per day. Intake of the right   protein Patients with   Diabetes   need to reduce protein intake to protect the body's muscles, tissue repair, various enzymes, blood cells and other metabolic needs. The average daily intake of protein in kidney friends is less than 1g/kg body weight. Limit salt intake Salt intake should also be limited for patients with sugar kidneys. The daily salt intake should be less than 6g, and if it progresses to the stage of renal insufficiency, the intake should be lower. Vitamin supplements Patients with kidney and kidney need to provide sufficient vitamins an...

Edema Symptoms of nephritis include eyelids, lower extremities, facial skin, and edema. The patient's urine also contains a lot of foam, and the early symptoms of nephritis patients have abnormal urine color, difficulty in urinating also causes pain, and nighttime urination increases. Increased   protein   in the urine, resulting in increased urine foam. Pre-symptoms Most patients have a history of precursor infection one month before the onset of illness, such as suppurative tonsillitis, sudden onset, and high fever, but it can also be caused by slow onset. Onset More often with little oliguria, or gradually oliguria, or even without urine. Hematuria can be accompanied by gross hematuria, ranging in duration, but microscopic hematuria continued to exist, urine routine changes and acute glomerulonephritis are basically the same. Anemia Patients with the disease often have symptoms of anemia nephritis and suggest that the kidney has been damaged to some extent....

The main induction factors of renal recurrence 1, some patients did not strictly follow the doctor's advice, randomness; 2. Some patients consider drug side reactions too much, reduce their own drugs, or even stop the drug; 3, some feel that they have disease, intake excessive   protein   in the diet; 4. Others are unrestrained, fatigued, and unclean; 5, some can not maintain a good attitude for the treatment of   Nephritis . Hypertension is a major complication of nephrotic syndrome, so monitoring blood pressure and low-salt diets is very important. The more proteins you eat, the heavier the burden on the kidneys. If you limit the intake of protein, it will reduce the burden on the kidneys and gradually restore the function of the kidneys. It is estimated that each egg contains 7-8 grams of protein, 250 milliliters of milk contain 7 grams of protein, and 1 two lean meats contain 7 grams of protein. It is recommended not to eat fat meat as much as possibl...

Refused to high salt food: The   edema   and blood volume of chronic nephritis have a very large relationship with sodium salt. If the patient eats too much salt, and the urinary system has damage, it will often increase the edema situation, leading to increased blood volume, resulting in heart failure and other conditions. Avoid spicy spicy flavoring: Patients must avoid using strong seasonings, strong seasonings such as pepper, mustard, and pepper seasonings are all detrimental to kidney function, so patients should not eat. Since MSG feels thirsty after eating too much, MSG should be used less often when the patient needs to limit the amount of drinking water. And also need do well in the care: 1, psychological care: create a quiet, clean, comfortable treatment environment for patients. 2,Life care: ensure adequate sleep, give low-salt, low-fat, low-phosphorus, high-calcium, high-quality, low-protein diets. 3,Strengthen skin care and keep skin intact. 4, Clos...

1, in the etiology and pathogenesis: polycystic kidney is a common genetic disease, multiple renal cysts can be congenital, but trauma, inflammatory, tumor and other causes. 2. Family history: There are similar patients in the polycystic kidney family members, and there are often no similar patients in the family with multiple renal cysts. 3.Capsule content: Polycystic kidney is urine, multiple renal cysts are body fluids, including red blood cells, etc. 4, complications and hazards: polycystic   kidney disease   may occur hematuria,   hypertension ,   edema ,   renal insufficiency ,   Uremia , multiple renal cysts generally do not appear   High   blood pressure , renal insufficiency and so on. 5, prevention: polycystic kidney can control the development of the capsule to eliminate symptoms, multiple renal cysts to control or reduce the capsule, the smaller can be eliminated. Article URL :   http://www.sjzhospital.com/faq/5424....

Alpha-keto acid: For patients with   kidney disease , excessive   protein   will cause accumulation of metabolites such as acids, phosphorus, and urea in the body, increasing the burden on the kidneys. Therefore, the use of low-protein diet in patients with kidney disease has become a common sense. However, once the protein intake is too low, it can easily cause malnutrition. As an amino acid precursor, α-keto acid itself does not contain nitrogen, but can be combined in the body to convert urea nitrogen into the corresponding essential amino acids to prevent amino acid deficiency, not only can delay the progression of kidney disease, but also help the heart. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Lipid metabolic disorder is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Excessive intake of saturated and trans fatty acids will increase blood TG levels. However, Omega-3 fatty acids can improve cardiac function by reducing oxidative stress and inflammation and reducing TG levels. ...