How many times is Uremia patients dialysis a week?
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In order to achieve the balance of water electrolyte and acid-base, dialysis is used to replace the kidney to discharge excess water and metabolic waste, and to absorb the electrolyte and base from the osmotic solution. So how many times is uremia patients dialysis a week?
The times mainly base on the following factors:
1. The higher the level of serum creatinine and urea is, the smaller the amount of urine is, the more times the one should receive dialysis. General arrangement for dialysis is 3 times/week, each time for 4 - 5 hours, and it costs more than 25 hours to achieve full dialysis for the first week.
The more and the faster weight gains, the more the chance of acute left heart failure is, the more times dialysis should be. The general requirement of dialysis interval does not cross the o.5kg/d. If the twice interval is over 3kg, it needs 3 times a week.
3. When GPR is less than 1ml/min, dialysis should be performed 3 times a week.
4. Dialysis duration can be shorter if use dialyzers with large area and high permeability.
5. If there are complications of hyperkalemia, heart failure, pericardial effusion, patients should be ready for dialysis at any time.
6. In addition, the patient's economic affordability is also one of the reasons for determining the times of dialysis.
Along with the time passing by, the times of dialysis will be more intensive, the kidney will gradually shrink, till disuse. Kidneys with original and local residual renal function will finally lose all the function. Then kidneys would be redundant. Therefore, uremia patients should be extremely cautious before taking dialysis.
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Article by : kidney disease treatment
Article URL : http://www.kidneyproblem.org/faq/basics/6518.html
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